By Jason Given · April 2026 · 5 min read
A property settlement is the legal process of dividing assets and liabilities between separating partners. In Australia, this can be formalised through Consent Orders (filed with the Family Court) or a Binding Financial Agreement (BFA). Both are legally enforceable - the difference is in how they are made.
Consent Orders are approved by the Family Court. Both parties must agree to the terms, and the court checks that the arrangement is just and equitable. Once approved, they are court orders and fully enforceable. Most property settlements in Australia use this path.
A Binding Financial Agreement is a private contract between the parties, prepared by lawyers. Each party must receive independent legal advice. BFAs are faster than consent orders but can be challenged in court if proper process was not followed.
The first step is identifying and valuing all assets and liabilities - property, superannuation, savings, debts, vehicles, businesses. The total is the asset pool. The settlement determines how this pool is divided, taking into account each party's financial and non-financial contributions, future needs, and caring responsibilities.
The finance side - refinancing the mortgage, funding an equity buyout, or securing a new loan - is the mechanism that makes the settlement work. Knowing what you can borrow before finalising the legal agreement is critical. There is no point agreeing to keep the house if the refinance will not be approved on your income alone.
At Lendology, we work alongside your family lawyer to confirm what is financially achievable before you commit to settlement terms. This avoids the situation where a signed agreement cannot be implemented because the finance does not stack up.
Source: Family Court of Australia - fcfcoa.gov.au. Always seek independent legal advice before entering into any property settlement agreement.
While not legally required for a BFA, it is strongly recommended. Consent Orders require court filing. A family lawyer ensures your interests are protected and the agreement is enforceable.
Typically 3 to 6 months from initial negotiation to finalised orders. Complex cases with business interests or disputed assets can take longer. The finance side usually takes 4 to 8 weeks once terms are agreed.
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